The Chinese city of Wuhan, which was the original epicenter of COVID-19, has seen significant changes and recovery five years after the initial lockdown.
In January 2020, the city of Wuhan in China's Hubei province became globally recognized as the location where
COVID-19 was first identified, leading to unprecedented health measures including a complete lockdown.
This lockdown, which began on January 23, 2020, lasted for 76 days and was part of China's broader response to curb the virus's spread, involving strict movement control, mandatory quarantines, and rigorous testing protocols.
The Huoshenshan Hospital, one of the emblematic construction projects at the time, was rapidly built in 10 days by thousands of workers to cater to the surge in
COVID-19 cases.
Today, it stands abandoned, a stark reminder of the efforts faced during the early days of the pandemic.
Reports from Wuhan indicate a city that has returned to a semblance of normalcy with bustling commercial districts and traffic reminiscent of pre-pandemic times.
Despite this return to daily life, the history of the pandemic remains but has largely receded into the background, with no significant memorials in place to honor the victims.
Journalists from AFP visiting Wuhan observed ongoing preparations for the Chinese New Year, with decorations being put up in various areas, including the former site of the Huanan Seafood Market.
It is in such locations that official narratives highlight the heroism of health workers and the effectiveness of the initial measures against the virus, though past criticisms about the initial responses to the emerging health threat remain pertinent.
The Huanan Seafood Market, where the virus is believed to have made the jump from animals to humans, is now closed and shielded behind barriers with its operations moved to a new location outside the city's center.
Vendors at the new market area generally avoid discussing the past events, but some indicate that business has not fully recovered to its previous levels.
Even as Wuhan flourishes with daily life, signs of conscientious surveillance and tourism interest remain.
Sites of interest, such as an educational center commemorating the pandemic control efforts near Huoshenshan, remain largely out of public use except during visits from officials.
Local residents, like Chen Ziyi, note an increase in tourist activity, attributing it in part to the city’s global association with resilience during the pandemic.
She describes Wuhan now as a 'city of heroes,' reflecting a community that has endured significant hardship and transformation over the past five years.